{"id":1700,"date":"2010-04-13T16:52:24","date_gmt":"2010-04-13T16:52:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/?p=1700"},"modified":"2017-06-10T16:47:16","modified_gmt":"2017-06-10T16:47:16","slug":"robert-louis-stevenson","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/?p=1700","title":{"rendered":"Robert Louis Stevenson"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/370px-Robert_louis_stevenson.jpg\"  rel=\"lightbox[roadtrip]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1751\" title=\"370px-Robert_louis_stevenson\" src=\"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/370px-Robert_louis_stevenson.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"370\" height=\"599\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/370px-Robert_louis_stevenson.jpg 370w, http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/370px-Robert_louis_stevenson-185x300.jpg 185w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 370px) 100vw, 370px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Robert Louis Stevenson (1850 &#8211; 1894). Portrait by Girolamo Nerli, 1892.<\/p>\n<p>*\u00a0 *\u00a0 *\u00a0 *\u00a0 *<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve recently finished reading Claire Harman&#8217;s thoughtful and affectionate biography of Robert Louis Stevenson. He seems to have been an unusually likeable person as writers go, though perhaps best appreciated at a distance. As a child I found <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Treasure_Island\"><em>Treasure Island<\/em><\/a> too frightening to finish and the biography is good at conveying a kind of cheerful ruthlessness in Stevenson&#8217;s character. My favourite behind-the-scenes glimpse of this was his own description of his nicotine habit in a letter to J M Barrie in 1893, the year before he died: <em>&#8220;Cigarettes without intermission except when coughing or kissing.&#8221; <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/W-E-Henley.jpg\"  rel=\"lightbox[roadtrip]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1714\" title=\"W E Henley\" src=\"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/W-E-Henley.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"407\" height=\"599\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/W-E-Henley.jpg 407w, http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/W-E-Henley-203x300.jpg 203w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 407px) 100vw, 407px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>William Ernest Henley (1849 &#8211; 1903)<\/p>\n<p>*\u00a0 *\u00a0 *\u00a0 *\u00a0 *<\/p>\n<p>According to Robert Louis Stevenson&#8217;s letters, the idea for the character of Long John Silver was inspired by his real-life friend \u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_Ernest_Henley\">W. E. Henley<\/a>. Stevenson&#8217;s stepson, Lloyd Osbourne, described Henley as &#8220;&#8230; a great, glowing, massive-shouldered fellow with a big red beard and a crutch; jovial, astoundingly clever, and with a laugh that rolled like music; he had an unimaginable fire and vitality; he swept one off one&#8217;s feet&#8221;. In a letter to Henley after the publication of <em>Treasure Island<\/em> Stevenson wrote: &#8220;I will now make a confession. It was the sight of your maimed strength and masterfulness that begot Long John Silver&#8230; the idea of the maimed man, ruling and dreaded by the sound, was entirely taken from you&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>As well as being the author of the much-quoted<em> Invictus <\/em>(&#8216;I am the master of my fate: I am the captain of my soul.&#8217;) Henley also wrote the rather piratical poem,\u00a0 <em>Madam Life&#8217;s a Piece in Bloom:<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Madam Life&#8217;s a piece in bloom,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> Death goes dogging everywhere:<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>She&#8217;s the tenant of the room,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> He&#8217;s the ruffian on the stair.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>You shall see her as a friend, <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> You shall bilk him once or twice;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>But he&#8217;ll trap you in the end,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> And he&#8217;ll stick you for her price.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>With his kneebones at your chest,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>And his knuckles in your throat,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>You would reason &#8212; plead &#8212; protest!<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Clutching at her petticoat;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>But she&#8217;s heard it all before,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Well she knows you&#8217;ve had your fun,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Gingerly she gains the door,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>And your little job is done.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>*\u00a0 *\u00a0 *\u00a0 *\u00a0 *<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s also a good <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kvix_aSF0Ac\">audio version<\/a> on YouTube<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Robert Louis Stevenson (1850 &#8211; 1894). Portrait by Girolamo Nerli, 1892. *\u00a0 *\u00a0 *\u00a0 *\u00a0 * I&#8217;ve recently finished reading Claire Harman&#8217;s thoughtful and affectionate biography of Robert Louis Stevenson. He seems to have been an unusually likeable person as writers go, though perhaps best appreciated at a distance. As a child I found Treasure [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1751,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[181,13,182,37,216,217,220],"class_list":["post-1700","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-books","tag-literary-britain","tag-poem","tag-poetry","tag-robert-louis-stevenson","tag-treasure-island","tag-wiliam-ernest-henley"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1700","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1700"}],"version-history":[{"count":63,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1700\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3069,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1700\/revisions\/3069"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrailed.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}